Social relief -3
Communist Party of China led the revolutionary war period, the social relief work has taken a number of measures to adapt to the situation at the time. August 25, 1937 the Communist Party of China Central Committee Political Bureau and enlarged through the "Ten-Point Program of the anti-Japanese national salvation," and proposed to the relief of unemployment, regulation of food, famine relief to improve people's lives as an important measure. Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region in 1946 the Senate passed the "constitutional principles, Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region," states: "The people have the freedom from economic rights and poverty." Border Region Government has taken a relief to famine, poverty and other measures to support the elderly.
People's Republic of China People's Republic of China to establish the early social relief, people's governments bear a large number of social assistance, such as severance remnant, the Kuomintang troops, receiving, transforming the old social charities, asylum and transformation of smokers, homeless, prostitutes, urban unemployment relief workers and the poor, as well as to settle the residual the young, the outflow of peasants, such as deportation. From the successive constitutions since 1954 have on the social relief provisions. 1982's "People's Republic of China Constitution" Article 45 stipulates: "The People's Republic of China citizens are old, ill or incapacitated, the state and society from the right to material assistance. National development for the citizens to enjoy this the rights of the required social insurance, social relief and medical and health undertakings. "Under this provision, the country's social relief work, mainly relying on the masses and the collective, to carry out production, the implementation of neighborliness, the State accompanied by the necessary relief.
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